Meet paperclipping the low-effort dating trend that keeps you stuck longer than ghosting

All it takes is one like for dignity to leave the chat.

26 January, 2026
Meet paperclipping the low-effort dating trend that keeps you stuck longer than ghosting

I realised I was dealing with a paperclipper long before I knew there was a word for it. A familiar name kept resurfacing on my screen, even though whatever we had never turned into anything real. We matched, talked on and off, lost momentum, and eventually stopped replying without ever agreeing that it was over. Enough time passed for it to feel done. Then one day, a like appeared on a photo I barely remembered posting, followed by a story reaction with just a pair of heart-eye emojis. Somehow, that still managed to derail my entire afternoon.

Once you spot this pattern, it becomes hard to unsee how common it is. Almost everyone who has dated online has experienced it, even if they never thought to name it. Nothing moves forward, and nothing properly ends. Because it feels small, it gets brushed aside, only to resurface when you least expect it, tugging your attention back to something you assumed had already passed.

In 2019, this behaviour finally got a name. Paperclipping, a term inspired by the artwork and observations of illustrator Samantha Rothenberg, described something people had been dealing with for years without the relief of a label. The idea was simple. Staying present through the smallest possible signals, likes, reactions, and the occasional emoji, gestures that keep a connection technically alive while demanding very little from the person sending them. The paperclip emoji became shorthand for this move, a way of saying “still here” without starting a conversation or committing to one.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

A post shared by Violet Clair (@violetclair)


The term fits because the dynamic is uneven in a way that is hard to call out. One person does very little. The other ends up doing all the interpretive labour, replaying the interaction, debating whether to respond, and deciding whether to let it go. It feels too insignificant to confront and too deliberate to ignore, which is why it lingers. Most of the time, nothing restarts and nothing ends. The connection just hangs there.

The weight of too many options


Paperclipping also makes sense when viewed through the lens of choice. Mira Singh, a lead-learning designer, links the behaviour to the sheer volume of options people now carry with them. When everything feels possible, decisions tend to stall. “We’re struggling to pick,” she says, explaining how staying lightly connected can feel easier than deciding where to invest. Keeping people within reach becomes a way of managing uncertainty, especially when loneliness creeps in.

Dating apps encourage this kind of lingering. Singh points out how their rhythm keeps people scrolling, matching, circling back, and struggling to commit to one person. When there are always more profiles waiting, choosing someone can feel like narrowing your world too soon. Letting people hover feels easier, and that is often where paperclipping begins.

Over time, the behaviour stops being confined to dating. You start noticing the same loose contact in friendships that never turn into plans, professional conversations that resurface every few months and go nowhere, and polite check-ins that never lead to collaboration. Being visible starts to feel like enough. Staying reachable begins to pass for staying involved.

What makes this kind of connection so easy is how little it asks of the person doing it. A reaction or a message keeps things open without requiring clarity, time, or follow-through. The weight quietly shifts to the other side, where attention fills in the gaps, and small gestures get analysed more than they deserve. Eventually, this stops feeling like individual behaviour and starts to feel like the default setting, where hovering is normal and clean endings feel uncomfortable.

When politeness creates confusion

This kind of low-effort presence often passes as good behaviour, which makes it harder to question while it is happening. Viraj Desai, a content creator, explains that when presence shrinks into reactions or brief messages, people convince themselves they are still offering something meaningful. “What people think they are giving is their exclusivity,” he says, describing how small gestures signal continued access even when nothing is being built. Many also want the other person to understand that they are busy or not available without having to say it outright. For them, this feels kinder than disappearing completely. As Viraj puts it, they “don’t wanna be rude by ghosting.”

Muskan Rawat, also a content creator, sees this as more habit than intention. “I think people feel like they’re still showing care in a small way,” she says. “Like, ‘I didn’t disappear, I still check in.’” That logic helps people avoid guilt, even when they know they are no longer fully present. On the surface, it can look polite. As Muskan points out, staying around without clarity “messes with your head even if they’re being nice,” because the other person is left decoding intentions that were never stated.

Both describe paperclipping as something that often happens without much self-awareness, shaped by loneliness, habit, or fatigue. Viraj notes that constant low-level contact interferes with moving on. “You keep connecting with the same person you’re trying to move on from,” he says, comparing it to “an open wound you need to wrap up and let heal.” Muskan echoes this sense of suspension, saying ongoing contact “keeps you slightly stuck, not fully in the past but not really in the present either.”


Waiting, grief, and emotional suspension

This is where paperclipping starts to disrupt healing. When something never clearly ends, grief never really begins. Shruti Sitara Singh, a creative consultant from Mumbai, puts it simply. “I have come to believe that grief requires clarity.” Lingering contact often gets mistaken for kindness, but as she notes, “the heart does not know what to do with ‘almost’.” It cannot process an absence that never fully arrives.

What fills that space instead is waiting, and waiting carries its own weight. Without a clean break, emotion stays suspended, stretched across time without direction. Clarity, when it finally comes, can feel abrupt or uncomfortable. It allows emotion to settle instead of endlessly circling. Distance makes it possible to stop performing connections and start processing its absence.

Choosing means deciding

If paperclipping thrives on staying available, commitment today often arrives with hesitation. Viraj Desai explains how past imbalance reshaped how he chooses now. “Earlier in relationships, I would commit easily and regret later,” he says, realising there was no reciprocation of effort or values. Even when conditions improve, that pause remains. Presence alone no longer feels convincing once effort has proven unreliable before.


Muskan Rawat frames commitment more simply. “Honestly, commitment now just looks like being clear.” In a culture that rewards hovering, clarity itself has become a form of effort. “Either you’re in and you show up, or you step back properly,” she says. Choosing, in this sense, means accepting that you cannot stay available to everyone, and that prioritising one direction requires letting others fall away.

Paperclipping often gets treated like a dating flaw or a personality issue, when it is really a learned habit. Staying visible feels easier than deciding what something is or where it should go. Lingering carries fewer social consequences than leaving.


Disappearing can feel harsh. Staying around feels manageable. Over time, that imbalance reshapes how connection works, turning presence into something lightweight and responsibility into something optional. It leaves many relationships suspended far longer than anyone intended.

Lead Image: IMDb

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